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What Is Esports? News, Games & Betting

Esports, short for electronic sports, is competitive video gaming where teams and individual players face off in organized tournaments for titles like League of Legends, Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, Valorant, Fortnite, and Rocket League. Follow the latest Esports news on Lineups, from major tournament results to roster moves, betting updates, and more.

What Is Esports?

Esports is organized, competitive video gaming. Instead of playing casually, players and teams compete under set rules in leagues and tournaments, usually for prize money, rankings, or a title. Matches are played online or on stage in front of live crowds, and they are streamed to audiences around the world.

The word is short for electronic sports, so the "e" stands for electronic. Esports adds structure to competitive play, with set rules, organized events, and often teams, coaches, and sponsors. If you are new to the scene, start with our Esports Beginners Guide, learn the lingo in the Esports Glossary, and see how Esports teams work.

Is Esports a Sport?

Many fans, teams, and organizers treat Esports as a sport. Pro players train daily, compete in structured leagues, and rely on coaches, analysts, and support staff. Critics point out that video games lack the physical element of traditional sports, so the debate often comes down to how you define the word.

Governing bodies have not settled it either. The IOC held the Olympic Virtual Series in 2021 and the Olympic Esports Series in 2023. Its partnership with Saudi Arabia for the planned Olympic Esports Games ended in October 2025, and the IOC has said it will pursue a new approach and partnership model, with no replacement date announced. The IOC's non-violence criteria also rule out many of the most popular competitive titles.

History of Esports

The first known video game competition took place in 1972, when students at Stanford University competed in a Spacewar tournament. The prize was a one-year subscription to Rolling Stone magazine.

Competitive gaming gained mainstream attention in 1980, when Atari hosted the Space Invaders Championship and drew more than 10,000 players across the US. In the 1990s, the rise of the internet and PC gaming made online multiplayer possible, and in 1997 the Red Annihilation tournament for Quake became one of the first large-scale Esports events.

The 2000s brought organized leagues, professional teams, and sponsorships. In the 2010s, live streaming on Twitch and YouTube turned Esports into a global spectator sport, with record-breaking prize pools and sold-out arenas.

Top Games in Esports

Any video game played competitively can be an Esport, but the scene is built on a mix of long-running titles and newer hits. The biggest games by fanbase, prize money, and tournament calendar include:

GameGenreFlagship Event
League of LegendsMOBAWorld Championship (Worlds)
Counter-Strike 2Tactical shooterCS2 Majors
Dota 2MOBAThe International
ValorantTactical shooterVALORANT Champions
FortniteBattle royaleFNCS Global Championship
Rocket LeagueVehicular soccerRLCS World Championship
Call of DutyShooterCall of Duty League Championship

Mobile and fighting games such as Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, Honor of Kings, PUBG Mobile, Free Fire, and Tekken 8 also have big followings and a place on the Esports World Cup schedule. For a closer look, read what games are played in Esports or our breakdown of the top Esports games by prizes and viewership.

Esports Tournaments and Events in 2026

Most Esports run a season of regional leagues and qualifiers that lead to a major championship. Tournaments are the main draw for fans, and major championships attract large audiences. Here are the biggest events on the 2026 calendar:

EventGameDates and LocationPrize PoolStatus
IEM Cologne MajorCounter-Strike 2June 2 to 21, Cologne, Germany$1.25 millionWon by Team Falcons
Esports World Cup24 gamesJuly 6 to August 23, Paris, France$75 million (total)AG.AL won the Club Championship
The InternationalDota 2August 13 to 23, Shanghai, ChinaAbout $3.9 millionWon by Team Spirit
VALORANT ChampionsValorantSeptember 24 to October 18, Shanghai, China$2.25 millionUnderway
League of Legends World ChampionshipLeague of LegendsOctober 15 to November 14, Los Angeles, Allen (Texas), and Brooklyn (New York), with the final at Barclays CenterNot announced yet (2025: $5 million)Upcoming
PGL Major SingaporeCounter-Strike 2November 25 to December 13, Singapore$1.25 millionUpcoming

The Esports World Cup is the biggest multi-game event, with a record $75 million prize pool in 2026 spread across 24 games and a $30 million Club Championship. It was held in Paris this year, its first edition outside Riyadh, and it is scheduled to return to Riyadh in 2027.

Single-game prize pools tell a different story. The International 2021 set the record for one tournament at more than $40 million, while The International 2026 had a prize pool of about $3.9 million. For context on how events are structured, see our Esports Tournaments and Leagues Guide, and for the all-time numbers, check the largest prize pools in Esports history and the biggest Esports live events.

Do Esports Players Get Paid?

Yes, but earnings vary widely. Pro players make money through team salaries, tournament prizes, sponsorships, and streaming. The best players on the best teams can earn a lot, while most players in the scene earn far less, and prize money is usually split between the players and their organization.

See who tops the earnings charts in our list of the highest paid Esports players, or follow the women competing at the top level in our guide to the top women Esports players.

Esports Betting

Esports betting works like traditional sports betting. You wager on a team or player at set odds, and you win if your pick comes through. Popular markets include match winner, map winner, handicaps, totals, and tournament futures.

So, can you bet on Esports in the US? It depends on where you live. Availability depends on state law, regulatory approval, and the markets each licensed sportsbook chooses to offer, and some states include Esports in their sports betting laws while others do not address them. Coverage varies by state and by sportsbook, and most states require bettors to be 21 or older. League of Legends, Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Valorant are among the popular betting titles.

Always check your local rules, stick to licensed operators, and bet responsibly. To compare options, see our guide to the best Esports betting sites for US bettors.

Skin betting, which uses in-game cosmetics as currency, is a separate and riskier area. Valve has cracked down on it, and it is not regulated like licensed sports betting.

Fantasy Esports

Fantasy Esports has a loyal audience. Salary-cap formats let you build a roster of pro players and score points based on their in-match performance. Contest entrants with the highest-scoring rosters can win prizes, depending on the contest's payout structure. League of Legends and Counter-Strike are common titles.

How to Get Into Esports

There is no single way in. Depending on what you want from Esports, you can start as a viewer, a fan of a team or player, a bettor, or a competitor:

  • Start watching: most major events stream live for free on Twitch and YouTube. Pick one game, follow a tournament from the group stage, and use co-streams if you want commentary in your own language or style.
  • Follow teams and players: choose a team or a few pro players to track, so rosters, results, and storylines are easier to follow from one event to the next.
  • Bet on Esports: where it is legal, licensed sportsbooks offer match winner, map winner, and futures markets. See the Esports Betting section above for how availability works.
  • Try DFS or prediction markets: DFS sites like DraftKings offer fantasy Esports contests, and some prediction markets offer other ways to engage with Esports. Availability varies by platform and state, so check what is open to you before signing up.
  • Play and compete: focus on one title, climb its ranked ladder, and enter amateur events, online cups, and open qualifiers that eligible players can join.
  • Study or work in Esports: many US schools run varsity programs, and some offer aid, as covered in our guides to Esports scholarships and university Esports programs. The industry also needs coaches, analysts, casters, and content creators.

Future of Esports

Esports keeps growing thanks to larger audiences, bigger sponsorships, and investment from major sports brands and governments. The Esports World Cup now offers the largest prize pools in competitive gaming, and its move to Paris in 2026 showed the event can travel beyond Saudi Arabia. New titles can also attract huge audiences almost overnight.

Streaming remains the engine of this growth. Platforms like Twitch, YouTube, and Kick let fans watch matches live and interact directly with players and creators, while co-streaming has made it easier for fans to follow events in their own language and style. Browse our rankings of the top Esports Twitch streamers and top female Esports streamers, or catch up on recent stories in our Esports articles.

Esports FAQs

Esports is short for electronic sports. It describes video games played competitively, usually in organized leagues and tournaments, for prizes or rankings.

Gaming is the broad term for playing video games. Esports is organized competitive gaming, with set rules, scheduled events, and often prize money.

Many fans and organizers treat it as one because of the training, structure, and competition involved. Others argue it lacks the physical element of traditional sports. There is no universal ruling, and the IOC has not announced a date for its planned Olympic Esports Games.

League of Legends, Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Valorant are among the most popular, thanks to their large player bases and global tournaments. Fortnite, Call of Duty, and Rocket League also have major competitive scenes.

Yes, in some US states. Availability depends on state law, regulatory approval, and the Esports markets each licensed sportsbook chooses to offer. Check your local rules and use licensed operators only.

Yes. Pro players earn through team salaries, tournament prizes, sponsorships, and streaming. Earnings vary widely, and only a small share of players compete at the top level.

The first known video game tournament was a Spacewar competition at Stanford University in 1972. Esports grew through the 1990s and 2000s with online play and organized leagues, and live streaming made it a global spectator sport in the 2010s.

Start by watching a major tournament on Twitch or YouTube and following a game, team, or player you like. From there you can bet where it is legal, try DFS or prediction markets where available, or compete yourself through ranked play, amateur events, and college programs.

Not yet. The IOC held the Olympic Virtual Series in 2021 and the Olympic Esports Series in 2023. Its partnership with Saudi Arabia for the planned Olympic Esports Games ended in October 2025, and the IOC has said it will pursue a new approach and partnership model, with no replacement date announced.

Most major events stream live for free on Twitch and YouTube, and Kick has grown as a third option. Many tournaments also offer co-streams in different languages.

The International 2021 for Dota 2 holds the record for the largest single-tournament prize pool at more than $40 million. The Esports World Cup offers the largest total prize money across multiple games, with a $75 million pool in 2026.

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